TheGreenWatt

Peak Sun Hours in Missouri

2026 NREL PVWatts v8 Data

Annual Average
5.03PSH
#21 of 51

Missouri averages 5.03 peak sun hours per day, ranking #21 of 51 US states and DCfor solar potential per NREL's PVWatts v8 model. That puts Missouri 1% above the US average of 4.98 PSH.

Monthly Peak Sun Hours in Missouri

Monthly production for a 400W panel — Missouri
303443515759625851443429
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
kWh per month · Source: NREL PVWatts v8

Missouri's solar resource peaks in July at 6.65 peak sun hours per day and bottoms out in December at 3.1. That December figure is the one that matters most for sizing.

What 5.03 Peak Sun Hours Actually Means

A peak sun hour represents one hour of solar irradiance at 1,000 watts per square meter. Missouri gets far more daylight hours than 5.03, but the sun isn't always at peak intensity. Peak sun hours compress a full day's variable sunshine into an equivalent number of full-power hours.

In practical terms, 5.03 PSH means a 400W solar panel in Missouri produces about 1.51 kWh per day after real-world losses.

Solar Production in Missouri

Solar panel converting sunlight into electricityA solar panel tilted toward the sun, with energy flowing from the panel to a power output indicator.
W
Type any value 10–750 W. Common sizes: 100 W (portable), 400 W (residential 2026), 580 W (commercial).
hrs
Don't know your PSH? Find your exact value →
Benchmarks: U.S. avg 4.98 · Phoenix 6.54 (highest) · Seattle 3.95 · Anchorage 3.17 (lowest). Above ~5.5 = sunny · 4.5–5.5 = average · below 4.5 = cloudy.
Daily kWh production
0.00kWh
Based on a 400W panel and 5.03 peak sun hours per day
Daily
1.51kWh
average across the year
Monthly
45kWh
× 30 days
Yearly
551kWh
× 365 days
Monthly production for a 400W panel — Missouri
303443515759625851443429
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
kWh per month · Source: NREL PVWatts v8
204 kg
CO₂ avoided per year
0.05
equivalent US homes powered
9
trees planted equivalent
$88
estimated annual savings
Tap to see sensitivity analysis
1.2 kWh-20%1.5 kWh1.8 kWh+20%
Sensitivity range
ScenarioValue
Low (-20%)1.2 kWh
Expected1.5 kWh
High (+20%)1.8 kWh

Your daily production scales linearly with both panel wattage and peak sun hours. A 10% change in either input changes your result by 10%.

Worked Examples for Missouri

System SizeDaily kWhMonthly kWhYearly kWh
3 kW15.14535,508
5 kW25.27559,180
10 kW50.31,50918,360

Using Missouri's annual average of 5.03 PSH. Winter production drops ~30%; summer runs ~25% higher.

How Missouri Compares

The US average is 4.98 PSH per day, so Missouri sits 1% above the national average.

StateAnnual PSHRank
Arkansas5.1819
Georgia5.1720
Missouri5.0321
Virginia5.0122
Nebraska4.9823

Best and Worst Months

July is the best month at 6.65 PSH. A 5 kW system produces roughly 33.3 kWh per day — nearly 2.1x what it produces in December.

December is the weakest month at 3.1 PSH. Size your system for December to ensure year-round coverage.

Is Solar Worth It in Missouri?

With 5.03 PSH, Missouri has excellent solar potential. The federal ITC covers 30% of installation costs through 2032.

State-specific incentive data and payback calculations will be added in a future update. Check the DSIRE database for current Missouri solar incentives.

Methodology & Data Source

NREL PVWatts v8 / NSRDB, fetched April 2026 for Kansas City (39.0997°N, -94.5786°W). 1 kW reference system, fixed roof mount, 20° tilt, 180° azimuth, 14% losses.

Source: NREL PVWatts v8

Marko Visic
Physicist and solar energy enthusiast. After installing solar panels on my own house, I built TheGreenWatt to share what I learned. All calculators use NREL PVWatts v8 data and peer-reviewed formulas.

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